Novum Organum, Book I, Aphorism 84
Francis Bacon
Bacon challenges the traditional reverence for ancient authority, suggesting that the passage of time, not inherited wisdom, reveals truth. In a period of expanding global exploration and scientific inquiry, he argues that accumulated experience enriches understanding more effectively than adherence to the past. The Enlightenment's emphasis on empirical evidence over doctrinal belief echoes this sentiment, marking a shift towards valuing observation and experimentation as the path to knowledge.