The New Nationalism (Speech, August 31, 1910)
Theodore Roosevelt
Roosevelt's warning in "The New Nationalism" targets the rising tide of consumerism and materialism in early 20th-century America. As industrialization reshaped society, he feared it was eroding the civic virtues needed to sustain a republic. Unlike the commercial empires of the past that crumbled under their own excess, Roosevelt urged for a return to the values of sacrifice and service that built the nation.