The New Nationalism (Speech, August 31, 1910)
Theodore Roosevelt
Roosevelt's "square deal" aimed to redefine fairness by altering the rules themselves, not just ensuring compliance with existing ones. In an era of immense industrial change, he challenged the rampant inequalities that left many without real opportunities. The context was the progressive push against monopolistic practices and economic disparities. His vision was demanding—not just for the system, but also for individuals' personal responsibility within it.