Book VII
Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius was a Roman emperor contemplating the intersection of fate and free will, urging himself towards personal liberation with the time he had. The Stoic philosophy he championed was a foil to the common Roman belief in predestined fate, suggesting instead a disciplined self-governance that could liberate the soul. Aurelius argued for urgency in using one’s allotted time for self-improvement, not as an abstract ideal, but as a pressing necessity. The weight of this advice is underscored by his own struggles to balance the demands of ruling an empire with the pursuit of inner freedom.