Part I: Of the Propriety of Action · Section III: Of the Influence of Fortune upon the Sentiments of Mankind, with regard to the Merit or Demerit of Actions
Adam Smith
Smith's observation critiques the human tendency to idolize wealth and power, born from his concern with moral sentiments, not just markets. This was a time when social hierarchy was seen as divinely ordained, lending moral weight to status. Yet Smith saw this reverence as corrupting, clouding true virtue with superficial admiration. This tension between societal structures and authentic moral judgment remains unresolved, challenging us to consider what virtues truly matter.