Enchiridion, §11
Epictetus
Epictetus challenges the instinct to possess what we never truly own. For the Stoics, everything we encounter is temporary, lent to us by the universe. This worldview isn't just about accepting loss; it's about reframing ownership entirely. In an era when wealth and status were seen as measures of success, Epictetus called for a radical shift toward valuing inner tranquility over external possessions.